Wine from Swartland Region

The Swartland Region is about Cape Town in South Africa, and is 31 miles north of Cape Town. Translated to English, Swart means, “Black.” After it rains in the cape in the winter, the Renoster Bos looks dark from a distance and was first called, “Het Zaarte Land,” by the town’s founder, Jan van Riebeeck. The darkness comes from the leaf-hairs that adhere to the leaves in the area when wet.

Wine has been produced in Swartland for centuries, but it was not until the 1980’s that the region began to grow in complexity and importance. The wide fertile plain in Swartland is literally the breadbasket of the region with wheat fields, citrus, vegetables, and vineyards reaching to the base of the mountains. 

Viticulture is new in the area and is practiced under dry land conditions with very little irrigation. The under soil is gravel, which promotes good drainage and moisture retention. The Swartland Region has a Mediterranean climate and is ideally suited for the bush vine style of grapes with warm summers and cool winters. The cool southwesterly breezes from the Atlantic coast balance the climate perfectly. With so many microclimates in the region, growers are able to plant a wide variety of vines, producing excellent reds, whites, and roses.